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(A75.1) Recrudescent typhus [brill disease]
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4 737 in individuals diagnosis recrudescent typhus [brill disease] confirmed
Diagnosis recrudescent typhus [brill disease] is diagnosed Men are 35.06% more likely than Women
3 199
Men receive the diagnosis recrudescent typhus [brill disease]
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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1 538
Women receive the diagnosis recrudescent typhus [brill disease]
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease recrudescent typhus [brill disease] - Men aged 50-54 and Women aged 40-44
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-19, 30-34, 40-44, 50-54, 65-79
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 20-29, 35-39, 45-49, 55-64, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-39, 45-54, 60-64, 70-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 40-44, 55-59, 65-69
Disease Features recrudescent typhus [brill disease]
Absence or low individual and public risk
Recrudescent typhus [brill disease] - what does this mean
Recrudescent typhus, also known as brill disease, is a form of typhus caused by a re-infection with the bacteria rickettsia prowazekii. it is characterized by the recurrence of symptoms of classic typhus several weeks or months after the initial infection. it is usually milder than the initial infection, but can still cause serious complications if left untreated.
What happens during the disease - recrudescent typhus [brill disease]
Recrudescent typhus, also known as brill disease, is caused by a re-infection with the bacteria rickettsia prowazekii. this bacteria is typically transmitted by a louse bite, and can cause a severe fever and rash. the bacteria invades the host cells and replicates, causing an inflammatory response and releasing toxins that can lead to organ dysfunction. the body's immune system may be unable to clear the infection, leading to a recurrence of symptoms.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Complete physical examination
- Blood tests for antibodies to Rickettsia prowazekii
- Urine tests for antibodies to Rickettsia prowazekii
- Stool tests for antibodies to Rickettsia prowazekii
- Chest X-ray
- CT scan of the abdomen
- Lumbar puncture to check for abnormal levels of white blood cells
- Culture of skin lesions to check for the presence of Rickettsia prowazekii
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of Recrudescent typhus (Brill disease) and prevent the spread of the disease.
- Administer antibiotics to reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent further spread of the disease.
- Provide supportive care to the patient, such as bed rest and hydration.
- Monitor the patient's vital signs and other symptoms.
- Provide education on proper hygiene and sanitation to prevent the spread of the disease.
- Monitor the patient's diet to ensure adequate nutrition.
- Provide counseling to help the patient cope with the emotional effects of the disease.
- Provide vaccinations to prevent future outbreaks of the disease.
9 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Recrudescent typhus [brill disease] - Prevention
Recrudescent typhus [brill disease] can be prevented by avoiding contact with infected animals, using insect repellents, wearing protective clothing, and practicing good hygiene. vaccines are also available in some areas, and people should be sure to get vaccinated if they are at risk for contracting the disease.